When you're building a family through surrogacy, the state where the pregnancy occurs matters more than most people realize at first. State law determines when you become a legal parent, whether your agreement is enforceable, and how much uncertainty you carry...
Helping Build Families Since 2012
Rich Geisler
Surrogate Age Limit: How Old Is Too Old to Be a Surrogate?
When you first start exploring surrogacy, the first number you encounter usually isn't a success rate or a legal fee; it's a birth year. Whether you are a prospective surrogate wanting to give the ultimate gift, or an intended parent searching for the right match, age...
What Is Embryo Adoption and What Are the Legal Steps Involved?
Millions of IVF cycles produce more embryos than families ultimately use. Some of those families choose to give their remaining embryos a chance at life by donating them, and for intended parents who cannot use their own eggs or sperm, receiving donated embryos can be...
Single Parent Surrogacy: A Legal Guide for Building a Family Solo
Building your family as a single intended parent is absolutely possible, but the process is not "couples surrogacy, minus a partner." The medical steps may look similar on paper, but the legal foundation is different because there isn’t a second legal parent to...
Parental Rights in Surrogacy: The Legal Landscape Every Intended Parent Must Understand
Most intended parents begin their surrogacy journey with a reasonable assumption: once the baby is born — conceived with their embryo, carried under a signed agreement — they are the legal parents. That assumption is wrong, and in some states, acting on it can have...
Where Surrogacy Is Illegal (or Risky) in the US — 2026
Surrogacy in the U.S. isn’t governed by one national rule—it’s a state-by-state patchwork. And in most places, “illegal” doesn’t mean anyone is getting prosecuted. It usually means the contract may not be enforceable or parentage may be harder to secure, especially...
Surrogacy for Gay Couples: Laws, Parentage Orders & Costs (2026 Update)
A growing number of gay couples choose surrogacy to build their families. For many, it offers something adoption doesn’t always provide: a clearer legal pathway, the potential for a biological connection, and a structured process—especially when the journey is planned...
Vermont’s Groundbreaking Confirmatory Adoption Law: Unlocking Secure Parentage for LGBTQ+ Families Everywhere
For LGBTQ+ parents, securing legal parentage isn't just a formality; it's the foundation of family security, freedom to travel, and profound peace of mind. Vermont has emerged as a symbol of progress, enacting landmark legislation that dramatically simplifies this...
Gestational Carrier vs Traditional Surrogate: Two Choices, One Lifelong Dream
If you are considering assisted reproduction technology (ART) to start a family, you may have come across terms like "traditional surrogate" and "gestational carrier." While these two terms convey distinctive differences, many still use them interchangeably. This is a...
Exploring the Types of Surrogacy: Which is Right for You?
Surrogacy offers a transformative path to parenthood for individuals and couples unable to conceive or carry a child. However, the world of surrogacy is far from simple. It involves a variety of legal, emotional, and logistical considerations, with each type of...

